The Indian Super League is back, once again in a bio-bubble in Goa, but with teams who are certainly stronger than last season and also wiser when it comes to playing a season in neutral venues behind closed doors.

The transfer activity, like in the last few campaigns, has been heavy in the off-season, with the likes of ATK Mohun Bagan and Mumbai City FC having a net spend in excess of Rs 45 million.

However, some clubs have also found smarter ways of operating with NorthEast United, FC Goa and Hyderabad FC making profits in the transfer market despite making some significant signings.

As the eighth season of the ISL nears, here’s a look at every club’s squad, their transfer activity and our bird’s-eye-view verdict on how the teams compare ahead of the big kick-off on November 19.

ATK Mohun Bagan

ATK Mohun Bagan squad

Goalkeepers Defenders Midfielders Strikers
Amrinder Singh Tiri Abhishek Suryavanshi David Williams
Arsh Shaikh Prabir Das Bidyananda Ningthoujam Roy Krishna
Avinash Paul Pritam Kotal Carl McHugh Manvir Singh
Ricky Shabong Deepak Tangri Hugo Boumous
Sumit Rathi Joni Kauko Kiyan Giri
Subhasish Bose Lenny Rodrigues Liston Colaco
Ravi Rana Michael Soosairaj
Ashutosh Mehta Engson Ningombam
GS Gill Sahil Shaikh

Ins: Hugo Boumous, Liston Colaco, GS Gill, Ricky Shabong, Joni Kauko, Ashutosh Mehta, Deepak Tangri, Bidyananda Ningthoujam, Amrinder Singh

Outs: Jobby Justin, Arindam Bhattacharja, Sandesh Jhingan, Brad Inman, Edu Garcia, Salam Singh, Javi Hernandez, Komal Thatal, Jayesh Rane, Pronay Halder, Aryan Lamba

Squad strength: 27

Verdict: Having finished as runners-up to Mumbai City FC last season, ATK Mohun Bagan have been busy in the transfer window in order to bridge that gap and they have done an excellent job of it. Hugo Boumous is the marquee signing acquired from their rivals Mumbai City FC along with Liston Colaco who arrived from Hyderabad. The core of the defence and attack is pretty much the same and that should help them hit the ground running. Apart from the midfield, where there have been a few changes, ATK Mohun Bagan have a well-rounded squad with a good mix of youth and experience in all areas. And with the brilliant Roy Krishna leading the line again, solidity at the back and middle will mean they will more often be able to win games if he fires.

Bengaluru FC

ATK Mohun Bagan squad

Goalkeepers Defenders Midfielders Strikers
Gurpreet Singh Sandhu Ajith Kamaraj Ajay Chhetri Prince Ibara
Sharon Padattil Biswa Darjee Bruno Silva Sunil Chhetri
Lara Sharma Roshan Naorem Iman Basafa Cleiton Silva
Namgyal Bhutia Damaitphang Lyngdoh Leon Augustin
Parag Srivas Suresh Wangjam Udanta Singh
Pratik Chowdhari Rohit Kumar Siva Narayanan
Sarthak Golui Jayesh Rane
Wungngayam Muirang Danish Farooq
Yrondu Musavu-King
Ashique Kuruniyan
Alan Costa

Ins: Inam Basafa, Bidyasagar Singh, Danish Farooq, Harmanpreet Singh, Bruno Ramires, Sarthak Golui, Jayesh Rane, Prince Ibara, Rohit Kumar, Alan Costa.

Outs: Semboi Haokip, Tomislav Mrcela, Emanuel Lalchhanchhuaha, Joe Zoherliana, Juanan, Rahul Bheke, Harmanjot Khabra, Lalthuammawia Ralte.

Squad strength: 28

Verdict: The Blues have attempted a refresh after the disappointment of last season and it will be interesting to see how the new signings perform. Bengaluru FC’s season pretty much depends on these new arrivals as most of the tried and tested domestic performers have stayed on. With Sunil Chhetri, BFC have an Indian goalscorer that will help them use the foreigners in other areas of the pitch. Bengaluru have a strong Indian contingent but the foreign players will have to gel quickly for the Blues to restore their glory days.

Chennaiyin FC

Chennaiyin FC squad

Goalkeepers Defenders Midfielders Strikers
Samik Mitra Aqib Nawab Johnson Mathews Jobby Justin
Devansh Dabas Balaji Ganesan Anirudh Thapa Lukasz Gikiewicz
Debjit Majumder Deepak Devrani Rafael Crivellaro Mohamed Liyaakath
Vishal Kaith Slavko Damjanovic Edwin Vanspaul Rahim Ali
Jerry Lalrinzuala Ariel Borysiuk
Reagen Singh Mirlan Murzaev
Davinder Singh Germanpreet Singh
Narayan Das Ninthoinganba Meetei
Salam Singh Lallianzuala Chhangte
Vlagyimir Koman
Rahul K
Subhajit Majhi
Suhail Pasha

Ins: Johnson Mathews, Subhadip Majhi, Suhail Pasha, Devansh Dabas, Vladimir Koman, Lukasz Gikiewicz, Ariel Borysiuk, Narayan Das, Salam Singh, Debjit Majumder, Jobby Justin, Slavko Damjanovic, Deepak Devrani, Ninthoinganba Meetei, Mirlan Murzaev, Davinder Singh.

Outs: Deepak Tangri, Lalchhuanmawia, Eli Sabia, Enes Sipovic, Karanjit Singh, Abhijit Sarkar, Sinivasan Pandiyan, Thoi Singh, Isma, Memo, Manuel Lanzarote.

Squad strength: 30

Verdict: Chennaiyin will go into the season with a few familiar Indian faces but there have been plenty of new additions to the squad. Apart from Rafael Crivellaro, the foreign contingent is fairly new too and the team may find it hard to gel quickly. Chennaiyin’s strength is certainly their attack where they have two quality Indian options in Jobby Justin and Rahim Ali to support the two foreign strikers. The defence, though, is an area of concern for the Marina Machans as they are among only four other teams to have just one foreign player in their defensive ranks. Their Indian contingent that has been at the club for a few years now will have to really step it up in terms of consistency for Chennaiyin to have a chance of adding a third title. The squad size is also slightly bigger than what the coach would have liked.

FC Goa

FC Goa squad

Goalkeepers Defenders Midfielders Strikers
Hritik Tiwari Aiban Dohling Alberto Noguera Jorge Ortiz
Dheeraj Singh Moirangthem Ivan Gonzalez Alexander Jesuraj Devendra Murgaonkar
Naveen Kumar Dylan Fox Brandon Fernandes Airan Cabrera
Leander D'Cunha Edu Bedia
Mohamed Ali Flan Gomes
Sanson Pereira Christy Davis
Manushawn Fernandes Glan Martins
Saviour Gama Makan Chote
Seriton Fernandes Muhammed Nemil
Lalhmangaihsanga Redeem Tlang
Nongdamba Naorem
Princeton Rebello
Danstan Fernandes

Ins: Airam Cabrera, Nongdamba Naorem, Danstan Fernandes, Manushawn Fernandes, Dylan Fox, .

Outs: Ishan Pandita, Mohammad Nawaz, Aaren D’Silva, Igor Angulo, Seiminlen Doungel, Antonio D’Silva, Sarineo Fernandes, Romeo Fernandes, Amarjit Singh, Phrangki Buam, Shubham Dhas.

Squad strength: 29

Verdict: Continuity is key for success and FC Goa for many years have relied on that policy. They have been the most successful team to not win the title in the ISL and under Juan Ferrando who will be in his second season at the club, FC Goa have a decent chance of mounting a challenge. With the core of their players retained, FC Goa can build on an excellent season last year where they just fell short in the semi-finals on penalties. They have added another batch of Goan youngsters to the squad, an experiment that was quite successful last year. They have lost some big names in Igor Angulo and Ishan Pandita, but they’d believe they have got the right replacements.

Hyderabad FC

Goalkeepers Defenders Midfielders Strikers
Labiakhlua Jongte Akash Mishra Abdul Anjukandan Bartholomew Ogbehce
Laxmikant Kattimani Asish Rai Aniket Jadhav Joel Chianese
Gurmeet Singh Chinglensana Singh Sahil Tavora Rohit Danu
Nim Dorjee Halicharan Narzary Javier Siviero
Juanan Hitesh Sharma Aaren D'Silva
Nikhil Prabhu Joao Victor
Pritam Singh Souvik Chakrabarti
Nikhil Poojary
Mark Zothanpuia
Mohammed Yasir
Edu Garcia

Ins: Pritam Singh, Gurmeet Singh, Javi Siviero, Edu Garcia, Bartholomew Ogbeche, Juanan, Aaren D’Silva, Aniket Jadhav, Nim Dorjee,

Outs: Liston Colaco, Aridane Santana, Fran Sandaza, Lluis Sastre, Odei Onaindia, Danmawia, Kynsai, Khongsit, Sweden Fernandes, Lalawmpuia Ralte, Adil Khan, Anuj Kumar, Sahil Panwar.

Squad strength: 26

Verdict: Hyderabad FC have seen some really big-name players leave but they have done a great job of replacing them with some proven performers. Juanan, Edu Garcia and Bartholomew Ogbeche are all past winners of the ISL and will add the necessary experience to the team, an area where they lacked a bit last season. Apart from Liston Colaco, Hyderabad have retained the Indian contingent that was excellent for them last season. The defence is slightly lightweight in terms of numbers and but barring any major injuries, expect Hyderabad to be better and stronger this season with the new additions.

Jamshedpur FC

Goalkeepers Defenders Midfielders Strikers
Mohit Dhami Anas Edathodika Boris Singh Ishan Pandita
Pawan Kumar Karan Amin Alexandre Lima Farukh Choudhary
Vishal Yadav Laldinliana Renthlei Gorachand Mamdi Greg Stewart
TP Rehenesh PC Laldinpuia Jitendra Singh Jordan Murray
Narender Gahlot Komal Thatal Nerijus Valskis
Peter Hartley Mohammad Mobashir
Ricky Lallawmawma Ritwik Das
Sandip Mandi Pronay Halder
Eli Sabia Seiminlen Doungel

Ins: Ishan Pandita, PC Laldinpiua, Greg Stewart, Eli Sabia, Seiminlen Doungel, Jordan Murray, Komal Thatal, Pronay Halder, Ritwik Das, Anas Edathodika,

Outs: William Lalnunfela, Joyner Lourenco, Manash Protim Gogoi, Harsha Parui, Raj Mahato, Aniket Jadhav, David Grande, Isaac Vanmalsaawma, Pukhrambam Manisana, Niraj Kumar, Bhupender Singh, Stephen Eze, Nicholas Fitzgerald, Aitor Monroy.

Squad strength: 27

Verdict: Jamshedpur FC have a really well-balanced squad and have made some shrewd additions to their team. While the likes of Ishan Pandita, Komal Thatal and Seiminlen Doungel will add the youthful exuberance, the likes of Pronay Halder, Eli Sabia, Anas Edathodika will bring in the experience. Jamshedpur have come close to the semi-finals on many occasions but have always lacked the x-factor to get over the line. Despite the great balance in the squad, that might be a problem for them this season too.

Kerala Blasters

Goalkeepers Defenders Midfielders Strikers
Albino Gomes Abdul Hakku Harmanjot Khabra Jorge Diaz
Sachin Suresh Enes Sipovic Ayush Adhikari Chencho Gyelsten
Muhit Khan Marko Leskovic Jeakson Singh Alvaro Vazquez
PS Gill Jessel Carneiro Adrian Luna Sreekuttan VS
Denechandra Meitei Lalthathanga Khawlhring Anil Gaonkar
Nishu Kumar Givson Singh Rahul KP
Sandeep Singh Prasanth K
Ruivah Hormipam Sahal Abdul Samad
Bijoy V Seityasen Singh
Sanjeev Stalin Vincy Barretto

Ins: Ruivah Hormipam, Chencho Gyeltshen, Alvaro Vazquez, Anil Gaonkar, Enes Sipovic, Adian Luna, Sanjeev Stalin, Harmanjot Khabra, Jorge Diaz, Vincy Barretto, Marko Leskovic.

Outs: Shahjas T, Shaiborlang Kharpan, Sergio Cidoncha, Nongdamba Naorem, Vicente Gomez, Bartholomew Ogbeche, Lalruatthara, Jordan Murray, Gary Hooper, Costa Nhamoinesu, Subha Ghosh, Naorem Singh, Rohit Kumar, Bilal Khan.

Squad strength: 30

Verdict: Once again, there have been plenty of changes at Kerala Blasters and it could, once again, come back to haunt the team during the season. The team will begin another season with new foreign faces while the Indian contingent at the club is far from settled. There is talent in the KBFC squad but the team may once again lack a bit of experience or perhaps the leadership that may make the team click as a unit. The squad size is also on the higher side.

Mumbai City FC

Goalkeepers Defenders Midfielders Strikers
Mohammad Nawaz Amey Ranawade Ahmed Jahouh Igor Angulo
Vikram Singh Valpuia Tondodnba Singh Ygor Catatau
Phurba Lachenpa Mandar Rao Desai Chanso Horam Vikram Pratap Singh
Mehtab Singh Brad Inman Bipin Singh
Mohamad Rakip Lalengmawia Pranjal Bhumij
Rahul Bheke Asif Khan Gurkirat Singh
Huidrom Singh Cassio Gabriel
Mourtada Fall Raynier Fernandes
Vignesh Dakshinamurthy Rowllin Borges

Ins: Lalengmawia, Gurkirat Singh, Huidrom Singh, Brad Inman, Igor Angulo, Mohammad Nawaz, Rahul Bheke, Cassio Gabriel, Ygor Catatau,

Outs: Hugo Boumous, Bidyananda Singh, Amarinder Singh, Jackichand Singh, Bartholomew Ogbeche, Adam le Fondre, Cy Goddard.

Squad strength: 27

Verdict: Mumbai City FC too have managed to retain a lot of players but have lost some really key players in Hugo Boumos, Ogbeche, Le Fondre, Cy Goddard and goalkeeper Amarinder Singh. The replacements look quite good on paper but the loss of Boumous and Amarinder might hurt Mumbai in the long run. The Islanders don’t seem to have anyone that can match the creativity of Boumous while Nawaz in goal is great with his feet but certainly suspect when it comes to shot-stopping. The rest of the players have shown their worth last season and there is no reason to doubt the team this season. Despite the changes, Mumbai City FC do have a really strong squad.

NorthEast United

Goalkeepers Defenders Midfielders Strikers
Mirshad Michu Jestin George Federico Gallego Willian Lalnunfela
Nikhil Deka Patrick Flottmann Imran Khan Deshorn Brown
Sanjiban Ghosh Provat Lakra Khassa Camara Rochharela
Subhasish Roychowdhury Gurjinder Kumar Hernan Santana Mathias Coureur
Mashoor Shereef Emmannuel Lalchhanchhuaha Lalkhawpuimmawia
Nabin Rabna Pragyan Gogoi Laldanmawia Ralte
Mohamed Irshad Joe Zoherliana Suhair Vadekkpeedika
Tondonba Singh Gani Nigam Manvir Singh
Pragyan Medhi
Sehnaj Singh

Ins: Danmawia, Pragyan Medhi, Manvir Singh, William Lalnunfela, Jestin George, Mohammed Irshad, Sehnaj Singh, Emmannuel Lalchhanchhuaha, Hernan Santanta, Joe Zoherliana, Mathias Coureur, Mirshad Michu, Tondonba Singh, Patrick Flottmann, Gani Nigam.

Outs: Lalengmawia, Ponif Vaz, Britto PM, Kwesi Appiah, Rakesh Pradhan, Wayne Vaz, Gurmeet Singh, Benjamin Lambot, Luis Machado Ashutosh Mehta, Dylan Fox, Ninthoi Meitei, Idrissa Sylla, Nim Dorjee.

Squad Strength: 30

Verdict: There have been plenty of changes in the Highlanders’ squad with key players like Lalngmawia, Dylan Fox, Ashutosh Mehta, Benjamin Lambot all leaving. NorthEast United have made some really quality additions in midfield and attack to replace these players but the defence that has just one foreign player looks slightly weak. Given Khalid Jamil’s reliance on his defence, that could be a worry. The squad size is also on the higher side.

Odisha FC

Goalkeepers Defenders Midfielders Strikers
Ravi Kumar Gaurav Bora Isaac Chhakchhuak Daniel Lalhlimpuia
Arshdeep Singh Deven Sawhney Javier Hernandez Aridai Suarez
Kamaljit Singh Hendry Antonay Isak Vanlalruatfela Akshunna Tyagi
Hector Ramirez Vinit Rai Jonathas Cristian
Lalhrezuala Sailung Paul Ramfangzauva CVL Remtluanga
Lalruatthara Thoiba Singh Jerry Mawihminghthanga
Sahil Panwar Liridon Krasniqi Nandhakumar Sekar
Sebastian Thangmuansang Nikhil Raj
Victor Mongil

Ins: Hector Ramirez, Lalruatthara, Javi Hernandez, Issac Vanmalsawma, Victor Mongil, Sebastian Thangmuansang, Aridai Cabrera, Nikhil Raj, Jonathas, Sahil Panwar, Liridon Krasniqi.

Outs: Rishabh Dobriyal, Diego Mauricio, Cole Alexander, Diawandou Diagne, George D’Souza, Jacob Tratt, Manuel Onwu.

Squad Strength: 27

Verdict: Odisha FC have done well to add some experience with the signings of Javi Hernandez and Victor Mongil, the rest of the team still doesn’t inspire confidence. Apart from Jerry, Bora and Nandhakumar, the Indian players have been largely inconsistent. With the rest of the foreign signings also new to the league, Odisha will have a task on their hands to make the team tick as a unit.

SC East Bengal

Goalkeepers Defenders Midfielders Strikers
Arindam Bhattacharja Adil Khan Bikash Jairu Antonio Perosevic
Suvam Sen Akashdeep Singh Loken Meitei Balwant Singh
Sankar Roy Daniel Gomes Mohammad Rafique Daniel Chukwu
Franjo Prce Wahenbam Luwang Naorem Singh
Hira Mondal Jackichand Singh Siddhant Shirodkar
Joyner Lourenco Amir Dervisevic Subha Ghosh
Raju Gaikwad Amarjit Singh Kiyam Thngkhoisem Haokip
Saikhom SIngh Darren Sidoel
Sarineo Fernandes Lalrinliana Hnamte
Tomislav Mrcela Romeo Fernandes
Sourav Das
Songpu Singsit

Ins: Arindam Bhattacharja, Semboi Haokip, Romeo Fernandes, Akashdeep Singh, Songpu Singsit, Joyner Lurenco, Daniel Gomes, Sarineo Fernandes, Lalrinliana Hnamte, Tomislav Mrcela, Siddhant Shirodkar, Darren Sidoel, Amir Dervisevic, Subha Ghosh, Naorem Singh, Jackichand Singh, Adil Khan, Amarjit Singh, Antonio Perosevic, Franco Prce.

Outs: Yumnam Singh, Rana Gharami, CK Vineeth, Callum Woods, Asheer Akhtar, Sehnaj Singh, Surchandra Singh, Jacques Maghoma, Lalramchullova, Narayan Das, Debjit Majumder, Sarthak Golui, Bright Enobakhare, Anthony Pilkington, Harmanpreet Singh, Aaron-Amadi Holloway, Milan Singh, Brandon V, Gurtej Singh, Girik Khosla, Matti Steinmann, Mirshad Michu, Jeje Lalpekhlua, Md Rafique, Eugenson Lyngdoh, Danny Fox.

Squad Strength: 32

Verdict: After the turmoil in the off-season, SC East Bengal have once again had to scramble to make their squad and the result is a heavily bloated squad with a lot of players who have either been in really poor form or are past their best. The entire foreign contingent is new which is not going to make their task any easier. Another tough season awaits SC East Bengal.

All values for transfer fees are from Transfermarkt