When it was announced on Thursday evening that music composer Ilaiyaraaja, considered by many as the greatest South Indian music director of all time, will be conferred the Padma Vibhushan, the second highest civilian award in the country, there was an outpouring of adulation and love on social media. Many said none deserved it better than Ilaiyaraaja, a man who has scored music for over 1000 movies across at least seven languages.
However, South India woke up to a headline in The New Indian Express on Friday that led to an outrage on Twitter and Facebook. “Dalit outreach with Ilaiyaraaja’s Padma”, the newspaper said, with a copy stating that the award was important in the backdrop of Dalit movements led by Jignesh Mewani in Gujarat. The implication construed by many was that the Bharatiya Janata Party government chose Ilaiyaraaja to placate Dalits and not because of his achievements.
Many reacted sharply to the headline and article. Writer and Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi leader D Ravikumar took to Twitter to question whether it was right to confine a great man to the narrow frame of caste. He pointed out while those opposing reservations harp on the concept of merit, a meritorious composer was being insulted using his caste.
இசைஞானி இளையராஜாவுக்கு பத்மவிபூஷண் விருது அறிவிக்கப்பட்டிருப்பதை Dalit Outreach எனத் தலைப்பிட்டு செய்தி வெளியிட்டிருக்கிறது இந்தியன் எக்ஸ்பிரஸ் நாளேடு.திறமை, திறமை எனக் கூப்பாடு போடுவதும், திறமையாளர்களை சாதிய அடையாளத்தில் சுருக்கிக் கொச்சைப்படுத்துவதும் சாதிய வக்கிர புத்தி!
— Ravikumar (@WriterRavikumar) January 26, 2018
Carnatic musician Sanjay Subrahmanyan too decried the caste association:
Ridiculous that the award to Ilaiyaraaja can even be associated with any caste implication. Clearly the people writing about this haven’t heard his music!
— Sanjay Subrahmanyan (@sanjaysub) January 26, 2018
Others pointed out that the headline was unfair and an insult to his great talent.
#Ilaiyaraaja is a legend. A national asset. His commemoration as Padma Vibhushan being stereotyped as an outreach to Dalit after #JigneshMevani effect is grossly unfair and insult to his talent, honour & glory. @NewIndianXpress
— Vivek Chandan (@Vivekchandan) January 26, 2018
There were also those who called out the perceived caste bias in the copy.
Dear @NewIndianXpress , It is not IlaiyaRaaja's Padma.
— Shyam Sekhar (@shyamsek) January 26, 2018
It is Padmavibhushan's Ilaiyaraaja.
Your journalism is caste all wrong. UnIndian.
People see #ilaiyaraaja only as "Isai Nyani, musical maestro" & that's only his identify & not his caste & ppl doesn't care what is his caste,In fact many of his fans doesn't even know what his caste his, only his music matters! Don't bring caste everywhere! #Ilayaraja_Insulted pic.twitter.com/jXWLmWkw72
— Sanjeevee sadagopan (@sanjusadagopan) January 26, 2018
@NewIndianXpress WTH is this ?
— Joseph Anto Franics (@josephantof) January 26, 2018
How could you cruel like this.
Ilaiyaraaja is gem pride of India. pic.twitter.com/tLw13Aho8x
Up until now I never knew the caste of Ilaiyaraaja. Thanks to @NewIndianXpress for following the gold standards of journalism. #Thoo #PleaseDie #PadmaAwards
— Freelance EVM Hacker (@NambiarKV) January 26, 2018
There was also a bit of confusion as many mistakenly thought that the article was published in the Indian Express and not the New Indian Express. The two are completely different organisations which split from the original The Indian Express in the 1990s.
Strong #Condemn to @IndianExpress ..
— MediaExpress (@_MediaExpress) January 26, 2018
This is not good to the nation.
A very wrong, bad headline on #RepublicDay #HappyRepublicDay #PadmaAwards #PadmaVibhushan #ilayaraja #Ilaiyaraaja pic.twitter.com/l1hOhYuMU2
This led to a clarification from Nandagopal Rajan, the new media editor of Indian Express.
Hope there is clarity. We have nothing to do with @NewIndianXpress
— Nandagopal Rajan (@nandu79) January 26, 2018
Happy #RepublicDay @gopalbalaji @NameFieldmt @vp_offl https://t.co/bwqCy9GPhc
Praise for the maestro continued to flood social media on Friday.
Just like a mother's love, everyone who listens to Raja's music transform to a kid resting on the Maestro's lap. There is nothing exaggerated here.
— Moorthy (@PJMoorthy7) January 26, 2018
Let Raja's praise be there forever. #ilaiyaraaja #PadmaVibhushan #PadmaAwards pic.twitter.com/fDzNYOR1OR